Sketching your notes at #ESA100
Enhance your sketching toolkit at #ESA100!
Guest post by Bethann Garramon Merkle
Everyone can sketch – even you.
Sketching in the field to complement data collection? #doodling4science #outofthebox #scicomm #ESA2014 #pinkjuniper pic.twitter.com/VxEzvMpGbn
— Dr. Pika Jo Varner (@johannavarner) August 10, 2014
Researchers have demonstrated that drawing (even without training) can:
- aid learning & memorization
- help clarify what you know
- enhance research methodology
- improve value of student assessments
- enhance creativity and problem solving
- enhance communication efforts
There is even evidence that collaboration between scientists and artists may result in better science.
This makes sense, because the history of science and art are closely intertwined.
Prior to the advent of cameras, scientific inquiry required drawing. The drawings and paintings of Leonardo da Vinci, Maria Sybilla Merian, John James Audubon, and the maps drawn by Samuel Champlain and Lewis & Clark were tools and data that drove scientific discoveries around the world.
Fast forward to the modern era – our understanding of the world back then would be impoverished had those scientists and citizens not made drawings. At the same time, we now collectively avoid sketching because drawing has become art, and art (like science) has become specialized.
And yet, drawing is not a domain exclusive to the pros.
My drawing blind exercise (& subject) – inspired by @commnatural #scicomm #ESA2014 pic.twitter.com/x48Qwe0TEW
— Dr. Holly Menninger (@DrHolly) August 10, 2014
After all, the curiosity, close observation, recording, and critical thinking required for drawing should seem quite familiar to any scientist.
This is exactly why drawing has been part of the SciComm Section’s workshops for the past two years.
RT @chris_creese: Drawing from life! illustrate your science w/ @commnatural & @experrinment #scicomm #ESA2014 #wk15 pic.twitter.com/hxxeIZoqop
— Dr. Holly Menninger (@DrHolly) August 10, 2014
I lead the workshop section on drawing and sketching, and participants have a blast doing blind contours, tracings, shadow tracings, and other basic drawing technique exercises in a roomful of fellow scientists and science communicators. We focus on observation over “art,” and build a drawing toolkit anyone can use.
Conference relevance: Visual note taking (aka “sketchnoting”) isn’t just for artists
At last year’s conference, in response to the drawing workshop Perrin Ireland and I taught, a handful of mountain ecology researchers launched a #sketchyourscience initiative that drew colorful responses from a host of researchers.
https://twitter.com/MtnResearch/status/498930299875512320/photo/1
“Like Tweeting, but arguably more compelling (and perhaps more daunting), compressing your work into a single sketch is a true exercise in honing your multimedia multi-disciplinary SciComm skills.”
https://twitter.com/MtnResearch/status/499424910767177728/photo/1
And, scientific sketchnotes aren’t exclusive to ESA conferences, either.
Right now, social media is awash with visual notes from other science conferences, and many of these sketches were inspired by an American Fisheries Society Fisheries magazine article penned by Natalie Sopinka (@phishdoc). Natalie’s article succinctly distills several science illustrators’ advice for making meaningful and satisfying sketchnotes.
https://twitter.com/SolomonRDavid/status/618460236156960768/photo/1
Try it yourself. Quick tips for sketching at #ESA2015:
-
Keep your supplies simple and portable. A ballpoint pen and one color (marker, colored pencil, even a crayon!) can produce delightful results.
- Use frames to organize/design page layout. You can even set up your pages in advance, making frames for intro, main points, conclusion, key questions, etc.
- Incorporate text into your sketches. Be sure to include your own questions and observations. Your personal “feedback” will make the sketches particularly interesting/valuable to you later.
- Use only one spot/accent color. Realistic colors are hard to achieve quickly in a dark room. Instead, use color as a design device, to highlight key points or thought flows.
- Using a quick sketch to capture the essence. Even if your sketch isn’t technically accurate, it will help you make or remember a point.
- Think of yourself as a curator. Don’t try to capture everything, and don’t worry about what you should capture. Sketch what interests you.
Drawing my notes from Parker House's Giant Sea Bass talk #JMIH15 @phishdoc @commnatural pic.twitter.com/Q4C0uz8ByS
— Emily A. Miller, PhD (@SturgeonSurgeon) July 17, 2015
Want to take sketching seriously? Here are a few resources for sketchnoting and drawing:
- SciComm Section’s multimedia resource guide; my section on sketching includes lots of links and tips.
- Expert tips re portable sketching materials
- One sketchnoter’s take on “Sketch noting 101”
- 20 tips for “How to create awesome visual notes” – detailed “training” for serious sketchnoting; point 12 is a great starting point for simple punchy sketches – Contrast, Repetition, Alignment & Proximity are key considerations.
- Search “sketchnotes” or #sketchnotes for inspiration from folks like Perrin Ireland, a professional “visual scribe.” Take a careful look at the sketch notes you most appreciate, and try copying some of their techniques – color, use of arrows and inventive fonts, page layout, etc.
What doodling can do for your brain:
About the author:
Bethann Garramon Merkle is an award-winning artist/science communicator currently pursuing an MFA in Creative Writing at the University of Wyoming. Connect with her online via Twitter (@commnatural.com) or her website (www.commnatural.com).
This article is the third in the SciComm Section’s 2015 series on science communication in ecology. Click here to view the full series, or click here to check out our 2014 series!