{"id":2796,"date":"2010-03-02T11:31:19","date_gmt":"2010-03-02T15:31:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/?p=2796"},"modified":"2010-03-02T11:31:19","modified_gmt":"2010-03-02T15:31:19","slug":"from-the-community-february-edition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/2010\/03\/02\/from-the-community-february-edition\/","title":{"rendered":"From the Community: February edition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Fruit fly behavior mapped, resilience theory in an urban setting, changing the universe\u2019s birthdate and genetic diversity in an all-female species. Here are extra news stories and studies on ecological science for the month of February:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><br>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Fruit fly mapping:<\/strong> A computer program (see above video) developed by the California Institute of Technology tracks the movement of fruit flies in an effort to quantify their behavior. Scientists hope these data will bridge the gap between the fruit flies\u2019 brain, genes and behavior and will shed light on behavioral patterns of all insects. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2010\/03\/computer-tracking-for-insects\/#ixzz0gwUZroud\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Read more<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> in \u201cInsect Character Recognition: Computers See Bees Like We Can\u2019t.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Building resilient cities:<\/strong> Drawing on experiences with natural ecosystems, resilience scientists offer insight into urban planning. For example, to solve the issue of water availability in a metropolis, these scientists suggest managers should consider watershed dynamics, instead of simply tapping into groundwater. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/seedmagazine.com\/content\/article\/urban_resilience\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Read more<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> in \u201cUrban Resilience.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Friend or foe:<\/strong> Damselfish, while they appear identical to the naked, untrained eye, actually have complex facial patterns that are only revealed with UV light. Using an experiment that trained the fish to choose from a series of patterns, scientists discovered the UV patterns helped the fish to establish whether they were looking at a friend or foe. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/notrocketscience\/2010\/02\/the_hidden_face_codes_of_fish.php?utm_source=nytwidget\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Read more<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> in \u201cThe hidden face codes of fish.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The military\u2019s preservation efforts:<\/strong> In the past, the military has resisted intensive efforts to preserve the habitats and protect the endangered species within the confines of their bases. However, there has been a recent surge in planned adjustments \u201creaching beyond the 420 officially endangered or threatened species on its land and restoring ecosystems for more than 500 others that are considered at risk.\u201d\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/22\/science\/earth\/22endangered.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Read more<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> in \u201cA Base for War Training, and Species Preservation.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Genetic diversity in same-sex lizards:<\/strong> Scientists found that the all-female whiptail lizard, which has a strong presence in the wild, reproduces by duplicating all of its chromosomes into one egg and then pairing with its genetic duplicates to create an egg with 46 chromosomes. That means each new lizard is a replication of its mother. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/23\/science\/23oblizards.html?ref=science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Read more<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> in \u201cPuzzle Solved: How a Fatherless Lizard Species Maintains Its Genetic Diversity.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Also, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.er.doe.gov\/News_Information\/News_Room\/2010\/Feb%202_SoybeanWonder.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">soybean\u2019s genetic make-up<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> shows promise for balancing food, biofuel and sustainability, \u00a0the universe clocks in at <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/news.nationalgeographic.com\/news\/2010\/02\/100209-age-universe-wmap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">20 million years older<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> than previously thought and scientists use a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/evol-eco.blogspot.com\/2010\/02\/new-tool-reveals-where-ticks-eat.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">new method<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> of retrieving a tick\u2019s meal to track the spread of disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">For the first installment of \u201cFrom the Community,\u201d these featured stories and studies are from the entire month of February. However, starting next Monday, this digest of interesting links in ecological news will be from the previous week only. If you would like to share the other ecological news you discovered during the week, please feel free to add them in the comments section. Thanks!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Current+Biology&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.cub.2009.12.047&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=A+Species+of+Reef+Fish+that+Uses+Ultraviolet+Patterns+for+Covert+Face+Recognition&amp;rft.issn=09609822&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.volume=&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.spage=&amp;rft.epage=&amp;rft.artnum=http%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0960982209022106&amp;rft.au=Siebeck%2C+U.&amp;rft.au=Parker%2C+A.&amp;rft.au=Sprenger%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=M%C3%A4thger%2C+L.&amp;rft.au=Wallis%2C+G.&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Biology%2CEcology\">Siebeck, U., Parker, A., Sprenger, D., M\u00e4thger, L., &amp; Wallis, G. (2010). A Species of Reef Fish that Uses Ultraviolet Patterns for Covert Face Recognition <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Current Biology<\/span> DOI: <a rev=\"review\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2009.12.047\">10.1016\/j.cub.2009.12.047<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature08818&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=Sister+chromosome+pairing+maintains+heterozygosity+in+parthenogenetic+lizards&amp;rft.issn=0028-0836&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.volume=&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.spage=&amp;rft.epage=&amp;rft.artnum=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Fdoifinder%2F10.1038%2Fnature08818&amp;rft.au=Lutes%2C+A.&amp;rft.au=Neaves%2C+W.&amp;rft.au=Baumann%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=Wiegraebe%2C+W.&amp;rft.au=Baumann%2C+P.&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Biology%2CEcology\">Lutes, A., Neaves, W., Baumann, D., Wiegraebe, W., &amp; Baumann, P. (2010). Sister chromosome pairing maintains heterozygosity in parthenogenetic lizards <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Nature<\/span> DOI: <a rev=\"review\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nature08818\">10.1038\/nature08818<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fruit fly behavior mapped, resilience theory in an urban setting, changing the universe\u2019s birthdate and genetic diversity in an all-female species. Here are extra news stories and studies on ecological science for the month of February.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,48],"tags":[233,7,541,542,543,544,545,546,547,548,264,549,550],"class_list":["post-2796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research","category-ecology-and-society","tag-behavioral-ecology","tag-conservation","tag-damselfish","tag-fruit-fly","tag-genes","tag-genetic-diversity","tag-military","tag-soybean","tag-ticks","tag-universe","tag-urban-ecology","tag-uv-light","tag-whiptail-lizard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2796"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2796\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}