{"id":2883,"date":"2010-03-12T09:57:55","date_gmt":"2010-03-12T13:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/?p=2883"},"modified":"2010-03-12T09:57:55","modified_gmt":"2010-03-12T13:57:55","slug":"tackling-fiction-with-what-he-knows-best","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/2010\/03\/12\/tackling-fiction-with-what-he-knows-best\/","title":{"rendered":"Tackling fiction with what he knows best"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This post contributed by Nadine Lymn, ESA Director of Public Affairs<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">I was thumbing through my <em>New Yorker<\/em> magazine when the featured fiction story caught my eye.\u00a0 The accompanying graphic showed several silhouetted ants and the opening line of the story read: \u201cThe Trailhead Queen was dead.\u201d\u00a0 I began reading and got pulled into the plight facing the colony, which was profoundly affected by the death of\u00a0its long-lived queen. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Something about the fiction story was different though.\u00a0 While it kept my attention it also fed me detailed and fascinating facts (e.g. \u201c\u2026..ants are encased in an external skeleton; their soft tissues shrivel into dry threads and lumps, but their exoskeletons remain, a knight\u2019s armor fully intact long after the knight is gone.\u201d)\u00a0 Halfway through reading, it struck me that this was just the sort of story a biologist could write.\u00a0 I flipped back to check who authored the piece and was startled to see that it <em>was <\/em>a biologist: Edward O. Wilson.\u00a0\u00a0 The short story published in <em>The New Yorker<\/em> was an <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/fiction\/features\/2010\/01\/25\/100125fi_fiction_wilson\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">excerpt<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> from a novel <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Anthill-Novel-Edward-O-Wilson\/dp\/0393071197\/ref=ntt_at_ep_dpi_2\">Anthill<\/a> <\/em>that he\u2019s just written.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"mceTemp\">\n<\/p><dl class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"width: 302px;color: #000000\">\n<dt class=\"wp-caption-dt\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"  img-fluid\" style=\"margin: 5px 10px\" title=\"E.O. Wilson\" src=\"http:\/\/www.achievement.org\/achievers\/wil2\/large\/wil2-020.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"292\" height=\"247\"><\/dt>\n<dd class=\"wp-caption-dd\">E.O. Wilson with ant specimens.<br>\nCredit: Associated Press<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">As noted in a recent <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/summary\/327\/5967\/775\"><em>Science<\/em> magazine interview<\/a>, Harvard University\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/harvardscience.harvard.edu\/directory\/researchers\/edward-osborne-wilson\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Wilson<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, best known for his work with ants as well as his work on <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eowilson.org\/index.php\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">biodiversity<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, has once again pushed himself to try a new venue to air these passions.\u00a0 In his first (and he claims last) novel, <em>Anthill<\/em>, Wilson focuses on Alabama\u2019s dwindling longleaf pine savanna, which once covered 60% of the southeastern United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The lead figure of the novel is naturalist and lawyer who tries to save remaining tracts of longleaf pine savanna from development.\u00a0 In the <em>Science<\/em> interview, Wilson says that he believes a critical issue for the American South is reevaluating how it treats its land and natural resources.\u00a0 Like any good writer, Wilson understands that you should write about what you know best.\u00a0 As he explains to <em>Science<\/em>:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">I use [ants] because I know them intimately.\u00a0 They go through battles, through tournaments, through the death of the queen, and through the death of the entire colony.\u00a0 There are parallels with cycles of human civilization.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In the novella<strong>, \u201c<\/strong>The Anthill Chronicles\u201d excerpted in <em>The New Yorker<\/em>, Wilson graphically writes about the creation and destruction of four separate ant colonies\u2014ants are, as Wilson tells his <em>Science<\/em> interviewer, \u201cvastly more interesting than depicted in any movies that we have ever had or any television specials.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Wilson peppers his ant novella with descriptive phrases grounded in what he knows about these insects as a scientist.\u00a0 Examples include:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201c\u2026..the male was no more than a guided missile loaded with sperm, his life\u2019s work a single ejaculation.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201cThe metronomic pumping out of fertilized eggs from her twenty ovaries was the heartbeat of the colony.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201cWhen defending the nest, the elders were among the most suicidally aggressive.\u00a0 They were obedient to a simple truth that separates our two species: humans send their young men to war; ants send their old ladies.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">It is fairly unusual for scientists to try their hand at fiction and Wilson tells <em>Science<\/em> that doing so is certainly challenging for a scientist trained in scholarly writing.\u00a0 While he admits he took certain liberties in his novel, he claims he did so without arousing \u201coutrage\u201d from his colleagues.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I was thumbing through my New Yorker magazine when the featured fiction story caught my eye.  The accompanying graphic showed several silhouetted ants and the opening line of the story read: \u201cThe Trailhead Queen was dead.\u201d  I began reading and got pulled into the plight facing the colony, which was profoundly affected by the death of its long-lived queen.<\/p>\n<p>Something about the fiction story was different though.  While it kept my attention it also fed me detailed and fascinating facts (e.g. \u201c\u2026..ants are encased in an external skeleton; their soft tissues shrivel into dry threads and lumps, but their exoskeletons remain, a knight\u2019s armor fully intact long after the knight is gone.\u201d)  Halfway through reading, it struck me that this was just the sort of story a biologist could write.  I flipped back to check who authored the piece and was startled to see that it was a biologist.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48],"tags":[590,591,592,593,594],"class_list":["post-2883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conservation","category-ecology-and-society","tag-anthill-novel","tag-ants-conservation","tag-edward-o-wilson","tag-longleaf-pine-savanna","tag-natural-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2883"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2883\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}