{"id":3345,"date":"2010-05-05T10:31:38","date_gmt":"2010-05-05T14:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/?p=3345"},"modified":"2010-05-05T10:31:38","modified_gmt":"2010-05-05T14:31:38","slug":"ecology-meets-technology-in-a-mechanized-planet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/2010\/05\/05\/ecology-meets-technology-in-a-mechanized-planet\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecology meets technology in a mechanized planet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">It goes without saying that the world as we know it is becoming increasingly infused with technology. Besides the everyday devices\u2014computers, cell phones, cameras, cars\u2014huge advances are being made on a daily basis at the intersection of biology and technology. Areas like biorobotics, nanotechnology, geoengineering, genetically engineered organisms and global monitoring, for example, are gaining steam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.smithsonianmag.com\/science\/2010\/05\/03\/robots-inspired-by-biology\/\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">biorobotics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, which also includes advances in medicine through nanotechnology, engineers draw on the processes of locomotion and navigation to design biologically-inspired robots (see above video), some of which have contributed to military aircraft designs. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2010\/05\/laser-clouds\/\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Just this week<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, physicists have found a way to extract water from air using lasers\u2014a discovery that geoengineers propose could produce rain clouds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Genetically modified organisms, such as <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/full\/sci;327\/5972\/1439?maxtoshow=&amp;hits=10&amp;RESULTFORMAT=&amp;fulltext=gm+crops&amp;searchid=1&amp;FIRSTINDEX=0&amp;resourcetype=HWCIT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">cotton plants in India<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> containing a gene from the bacterium <em>Bacillus thuringiensis<\/em> that codes for a protein toxic to insects, are being engineered to grow larger and faster and to be resistant to predators and diseases. With satellites and remote sensing, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.esajournals.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1890\/090171\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">global monitoring<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> is becoming more precise\u2014such as NASA\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/IOTD\/view.php?id=43846\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Earth Observing System<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, which was most recently used to track the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">One could easily argue that technology also played a role in \u00a0the ecological disaster in the Gulf region, and it is a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2010\/US\/05\/03\/oil.spill.desperate.measure\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">technological innovation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> that BP<\/span> is proposing to use in an effort to mitigate the spill. According to a BBC <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/americas\/8659398.stm\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">article<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, the\u00a0containment chamber\u00a0is a 40 foot steel box\u2014ready to be installed this week\u2014that will be placed\u00a0over the leaking pipe\u00a0to siphon a projected 85% of the oil\u00a0into a tanker\u00a0(see below video).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">As Felicia Coleman mentioned in Monday\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/ecology-in-policy\/qa-ecologists-assess-oil-spill-damage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Q&amp;A<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\">, we are living in a world of trade-offs. That is, if society is going to continue inventing machinery and expanding technologically on a global scale, then collaborative systems to assess, control and mitigate any potential consequences should also be taken into account.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In biotechnology, as with any emerging field, questions will arise as quickly as advancements are made. Some will be specific (what is the potential impact of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/research\/tracking-the-ecological-impact-of-nanotechnology\/\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">nanoparticles<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"> introduced to a stream ecosystem?), while others will address the biosphere as a whole. For example, how do we sustain a world that has been so altered and influenced by human development? How can we balance the Earth\u2019s resources with present demands for energy, water and food?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">But perhaps the most notable inquiry to address is what will happen in the future because of our actions now. In other words, are we adapting to life on a mechanized planet, or are we becoming reliant on it?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The upcoming series of posts entitled \u201cMechanized Planet\u201d will explore the current state of and advancements in such areas as biorobotics, geoengineering, genetically modified organisms and remote sensing. They will also describe how these areas are influencing and being influenced by ecological science. To contribute resources, suggestions, commentary or guest submissions for a particular topic in biotechnology, email Katie Kline at esablog@esa.org.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It goes without saying that the world as we know it is becoming increasingly infused with technology. Besides the everyday devices\u2014computers, cell phones, cameras, cars\u2014huge advances are being made on a daily basis at the intersection of biology and technology. Areas like biorobotics, nanotechnology, geoengineering, genetically engineered organisms and global monitoring, for example, are gaining steam. In biorobotics, which also&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,10,2,48],"tags":[727,728,729,274,730,630,731],"class_list":["post-3345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conservation","category-ecology-in-policy","category-research","category-ecology-and-society","tag-biorobotics","tag-biotechnology","tag-genetically-engineered-organisms","tag-geoengineering","tag-global-monitoring","tag-nanotechnology","tag-remote-sensing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3345"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3345\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}