{"id":3627,"date":"2010-06-18T17:40:02","date_gmt":"2010-06-18T21:40:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/?p=3627"},"modified":"2010-06-18T17:40:02","modified_gmt":"2010-06-18T21:40:02","slug":"insect-eating-not-just-for-the-birds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/2010\/06\/18\/insect-eating-not-just-for-the-birds\/","title":{"rendered":"Insect-eating not (just) for the birds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog-preprod\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2010\/06\/hormigas.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3628 img-fluid\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 6px\" title=\"Hormigas culonas\" src=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog-preprod\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2010\/06\/hormigas.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2010\/06\/hormigas.jpg 500w, https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2010\/06\/hormigas-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Nutritious, chemical-free and all-natural, insects are featured as the main protein in several Latin American, Asian and African countries. For example, in the Santander region of Colombia, leaf-cutter ants (called \u201chormigas culonas\u201d) are sometimes eaten roasted, salted and have a slightly acidic taste. Mopane worms\u2014the caterpillar for the moth <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gonimbrasia_belina\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Gonimbrasia belina<\/em><\/a>\u2014are popular in Botswana and are served dried or rehydrated with sauces and other ingredients.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201cLocals seemed to love them or hate them, but they were common everywhere,\u201d said <a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/conservation\/restoring-ecosystems-transforming-lives\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jill Patraglia Parsons<\/a>, who stayed in Botswana for four months. \u201cIt is a huge industry there. Crunchy with a slight fishy taste, I would say they were an acquired taste.\u201d When rehydrated, she said, they are often served with papa, a type of maize meal. But they are served most frequently as a dried snack with a long shelf life; Parsons compared the experience to Cheetos in the U.S.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/ecology-in-policy\/preventing-future-oil-spills-congress-discusses-need-for-environmental-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Madeline McCurry-Schmidt<\/a>, who compares saut\u00e9ed wax worms to popcorn in flavor, supports insects as a good supplemental source of protein: \u201cInsects are easy to find naturally in the environment, and they\u2019re also easy and cheap to raise. They\u2019re actually healthier to eat than meats like beef (more protein, less fat) and add essential vitamins (like folic acid) to your diet.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">More specifically, just 100 grams of caterpillars can provide the recommended daily amount of protein for an adult, along with iron and B vitamins, according to a February <em>Science<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/summary\/327\/5967\/811\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">article<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">With some 1,700 edible, vitamin-rich insect species worldwide, this is exactly what the United Nations is planning for Laos: sustainable insect farming and harvesting for improved nutrition and increased income, according to a recent U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization <a href=\"http:\/\/www.unlao.org\/Blog\/file.axd?file=2010%2f6%2fPress+release+UN+Lao+11+June+2010.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">press release<\/a>. A 2007 World Food Program report stated that around 40% of children are malnourished or stunted, the most severe in South-East Asia. And an FAO survey concluded that more than 95% of the Lao population consumes insects in one form or another. So the answer seems plain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The release cited the success story of a citizen who has been farming crickets for five years: \u201cAt first I did a little farming, just tried with 2 cylinders of crickets. After we found it worked we continued to farm until we had 56 cylinders. When we sell, on average, we can earn 1 million kip (115 US dollars) a month.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a href=\"http:\/\/globalpoverty.change.org\/blog\/view\/insect_eating_is_for_everyone_the_un_says\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cInsect Eating is for Everyone, the UN Says\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Science&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.327.5967.811&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=For+More+Protein%2C+Filet+of+Cricket&amp;rft.issn=0036-8075&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.volume=327&amp;rft.issue=5967&amp;rft.spage=811&amp;rft.epage=811&amp;rft.artnum=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fcgi%2Fdoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.327.5967.811&amp;rft.au=Vogel%2C+G.&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Biology%2CEcology\">Vogel, G. (2010). For More Protein, Filet of Cricket <span style=\"font-style: italic\">Science, 327<\/span> (5967), 811-811 DOI: <a rev=\"review\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1126\/science.327.5967.811\">10.1126\/science.327.5967.811<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Science&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.327.5967.811&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=For+More+Protein%2C+Filet+of+Cricket&amp;rft.issn=0036-8075&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.volume=327&amp;rft.issue=5967&amp;rft.spage=811&amp;rft.epage=811&amp;rft.artnum=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fcgi%2Fdoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.327.5967.811&amp;rft.au=Vogel%2C+G.&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Biology%2CEcology\">Photo credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/trasel\/3279241943\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marcelo Trasel<\/a><br>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nutritious, chemical-free and all-natural, insects are featured as the main protein several Latin American, Asian and African countries. For example, in the Santander region of Colombia, leaf-cutter ants (called &#8220;hormigas culonas&#8221;) are sometimes eaten roasted, salted and have a slightly acidic taste. Mopane worms\u2014the caterpillar for the moth Gonimbrasia belina\u2014are popular in Botswana and are served dried or rehydrated with sauces and other ingredients.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,48],"tags":[311,837,838,839,840,834,841,842,843,844],"class_list":["post-3627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research","category-ecology-and-society","tag-ants","tag-botswana","tag-cuisine","tag-edible","tag-food","tag-insects","tag-laos","tag-malnutrition","tag-mopane-worms","tag-poverty"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3627\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}