{"id":4424,"date":"2010-12-30T13:22:27","date_gmt":"2010-12-30T17:22:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/?p=4424"},"modified":"2010-12-30T13:22:27","modified_gmt":"2010-12-30T17:22:27","slug":"from-the-community-december-edition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/2010\/12\/30\/from-the-community-december-edition\/","title":{"rendered":"From the Community: December Edition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The  following links highlight ecology from the month of December, but there  are several science-related end-of-year lists floating around as well.  For example,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/gallery\/2010\/dec\/26\/2010-wildlife-photographic-awards#\/?picture=370012469&amp;index=0\"> <em>The Guardian<\/em><\/a> released a review of 2010 wildlife photographic awards, <em>Scientific American<\/em>\u2019s podcast<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/podcast\/episode.cfm?id=the-earth-in-2010-10-12-26\"> <em>60-Second Earth<\/em><\/a> highlighted Earth stories in 2010, Ed Yong is posting a series of 2010 research themed articles on his blog <em>Not Exactly Rocket Science<\/em>\u2014such as a <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/notrocketscience\/2010\/12\/29\/ners-review-of-the-year-part-9-twists-and-lessons\/#more-3492\"> recent post<\/a> on enlightening research\u2014and<a href=\"http:\/\/discovermagazine.com\/columns\/top-100-stories-of-2010\"> <em>Discover<\/em><\/a> listed its top 100 science stories of 2010. All of these lists and many more can be found on Smithsonian\u2019s <em>Surprising Science<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.smithsonianmag.com\/science\/2010\/12\/29\/the-year-in-science-a-list-of-lists\/\"> blog<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Insect food:<\/strong> In the above TED talk, ecological entomologist Marcel Dicke makes a  case for eating insects in place of animal meat; his arguments include a  reduction in greenhouse-gas-producing waste and the comparable  nutritional value of insects to other protein sources. He explains that  the risk of disease would also be lowered if humans and animals were not  so close in proximity. As Dicke referenced the spread of swine flu to  humans, \u201cYou\u2019ve got a new disease that can be deadly. If we eat insects,  they are so distantly related to us that this doesn\u2019t happen.\u201d<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/marcel_dicke_why_not_eat_insects.html\"> Read more<\/a> at \u201cMarcel Dicke: Why not eat insects?\u201d<\/span> <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Light pollution: <\/strong>Researchers  with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration recently found  a relationship between city lights and daytime smog. That is, during  flybys over Los Angeles this summer, Harald Stark and colleagues found  that the city lights were 25 times brighter than a full moon. As  described in a <em>Scientific American<\/em> article, \u201cthe researchers calculated that such an amount of light would  be enough to break down nitrite in the air. Nitrite (NO3) indirectly  reduces the daytime ozone levels because it reacts with other nitrogen  compounds that are involved in ozone-forming reactions.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/blog\/post.cfm?id=dimming-city-lights-may-help-reduce-2010-12-16\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cDimming city lights may help reduce smog.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Sea food:<\/strong> In a recent <em>American Scientist<\/em> article, Craig McClain from the National Evolutionary Synthesis Center  in Durham, N.C. outlined the complex ecosystem on the ocean floor and  the evolution of organisms that live in such extreme environments.  \u201cDeep-sea organisms exist at environmental extremes of temperature,  pressure and, of course, food availability,\u201d McClain concluded. \u201cAcross  levels of biological organization, from individuals to the ecosystem,  extraordinary ecological and evolutionary transformations have taken  place in lockstep with those limits. As human activity further alters  the deep sea, will its species adapt or perish?\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanscientist.org\/issues\/feature\/2010\/6\/an-empire-lacking-food\/1\">Read more <\/a>at \u201cAn empire lacking food.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Air microbes:<\/strong> \u201cEvery cubic meter of air holds up to 100 million microorganisms, but  the diversity and behavior of these microbes remains masked to  microbiologists \u2014 until recently, that is,\u201d started an article published  earlier this month in <em>The Scientist<\/em>.  Vanessa Schipani described the biodiversity of microbes in the  atmosphere and the potential impact these communities could have on the  formation of clouds and snowflakes and even on precipitation and climate  change. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.the-scientist.com\/news\/display\/57849\/\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cAtlas of the atmosphere.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Bat disease:<\/strong> <\/span><em>Wired Science<\/em>\u2019s  Brandon Keim posted a comprehensive overview of the current status of  bats in the Northeastern United States as populations dwindle from White  Nose Syndrome. In one selection, Keim explains the ecological role of  bats and the current public misconception: \u201c\u2026bats are generally absent  from everyday awareness. Most specialize in eating insects at night in  the air, an ecological niche both staggeringly enormous and out of  sight. Their taxonomic order, <em>Chiroptera<\/em> \u2014 more closely related to primates than rodents \u2014 contains more mammal  species than any order except rodents, yet most people have never seen a  bat up close.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2010\/12\/white-nose-syndrome\/\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cThe desperate battle against killer bat plague.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Also, the world\u2019s first book of animals is<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mentalfloss.com\/blogs\/archives\/75926\"> available online<\/a>, a suggested drop in<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article.cfm?id=science-productivity\"> science productivity<\/a>, an overview of species that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/12\/06\/AR2010120605244.html\">hibernate<\/a> during the winter, a resurgence of <a href=\"http:\/\/green.blogs.nytimes.com\/2010\/12\/06\/a-crystal-ball-for-electricity\/?ref=science\">renewable energy<\/a>, eight-year-olds publish a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2010\/12\/kids-study-bees\/\">study on bees<\/a> and why the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg20827893.900-how-the-giant-panda-lost-its-taste-for-flesh.html\">giant panda<\/a> prefers bamboo over meat.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The following links highlight ecology from the month of December, but there are several science-related end-of-year lists floating around as well. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1111,3,287,125,102,440,834,967,1112,888,910,57,1113,1043],"class_list":["post-4424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research","tag-atmosphere","tag-bats","tag-biodiversity","tag-disease","tag-evolution","tag-food-consumption","tag-insects","tag-light","tag-microbes","tag-microbial-community","tag-oceans","tag-pollution","tag-smog","tag-wns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4424"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4424\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}