{"id":4545,"date":"2011-01-18T15:41:27","date_gmt":"2011-01-18T19:41:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/?p=4545"},"modified":"2011-01-18T15:41:27","modified_gmt":"2011-01-18T19:41:27","slug":"from-the-community-living-video-games-seed-science-and-bat-rescues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/2011\/01\/18\/from-the-community-living-video-games-seed-science-and-bat-rescues\/","title":{"rendered":"Living video games, seed science and bat rescues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Video  games that guide the movement of paramecia, dogs trained to aid in data  collection, the evolution of seeds in the Amazon Rainforest,  environmental degradation captured as art and the successful rescue of more than 100 bats stranded by the devastating floods in Australia. Here are stories in ecology for the third week in January 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>PAC-mecium:<\/strong> Stanford  University researchers have developed, not a life-like video game, but a  video game that incorporates life into its programming, according to <em>New Scientist<\/em>. \u201cA game called <em>PAC-mecium<\/em> is <em><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pac-Man\">Pacman<\/a><\/em> with a twist: players use a console to change the polarity of an electrical field in a fluid chamber filled with <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paramecium\">paramecia<\/a>,  which makes the organisms move in different directions,\u201d explained the  article. As shown in the above video, the user shapes the behavior of  the organisms according to what the game board shows, such as avoiding  \u201cPacman-like fish.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/blogs\/nstv\/2011\/01\/play-pacman-pinball-and-pong-with-a-paramecium.html\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cPlay Pacman, Pinball and Pong with a paramecium.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Beautiful and dangerous:<\/strong> There has been <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.smithsonianmag.com\/science\/2010\/08\/a-jellyfish-summer\/\">quite a bit<\/a> of <a href=\"http:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/feature\/massive_outbreak_of_jellyfish_could_spell_trouble_for_fisheries\/2359\/\">news<\/a> surrounding an increase in the prevalence of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jellyfish\">jellyfish<\/a> in China, Australia, North America and around the world; the population  boom has been linked to ocean acidification, overfishing and climate  change. Researchers <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/330\/6010\/1464.summary\">suggest<\/a> that the jellyfish numbers indicate a larger issue of imbalanced  ecosystems and an overall decline in ocean health. While often times <a href=\"http:\/\/www.environmentalgraffiti.com\/news-most-beautiful-jellyfish-earth\">beautiful<\/a>, jellyfish can also pose a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.life.com\/image\/88397146\/in-gallery\/30842#index\/0\">risk to humans<\/a> and other marine life and have even caused <a href=\"http:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/Jellyfish-The-Next-Kings-of-the-Sea.html\">power outages<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Scat hunters:<\/strong> According to <em>The New York Times<\/em>,  researchers have been using dogs to sniff out scat, making it easier to  collect population distribution data. A study published recently in<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wildlifejournals.org\/\"> <em>The Journal of Wildlife Management<\/em><\/a> examined factors that would affect the dogs\u2019 abilities to detect scents in the field. <span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201cTrained dogs can detect scat up  to 33 feet away about 75 percent of the time, the researchers found,\u201d  wrote Sindya Bhanoo. \u201cHumans, on the other hand, can see scat only  within three to five feet.\u201d\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/01\/18\/science\/18obdog.html?_r=1&amp;ref=science\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cFour-Legged Assistants Sniff Out Wildlife Data.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>The science of seeds:<\/strong> Botanists examined some of the seeds found in the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amazon_Rainforest#Biodiversity\">Amazon Rainforest<\/a> and cataloged the evolution, distribution and role that these seeds play  in the most diverse rainforest in the world. \u201cSome [of the seeds] look  like brains, some like arrowheads, others like beads, propellers or  puffs of cotton,\u201d began the <em>Scientific American<\/em> article. \u201cSeeds have evolved many of these striking features to help them propagate in the wild.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article.cfm?id=amazon-seeds\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cSeeds of the Amazon\u201d or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/slideshow.cfm?id=seeds-amazon-slideshow\">view<\/a> the slide show.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Degradation as art:<\/strong> <em>The New York Times<\/em> highlighted the work of photographer J. Henry Fair, who collects aerial  images of environmental degradation and pollution. The photos show coal  mining runoff, herbicide production and even oil floating in the Gulf  of Mexico from the Deepwater Horizon incident. One image was \u201ctaken  above an aluminum plant in Darrow, La., where white foam flows through  dry waste into an area submerged in water; both are tinted shades of  dark red by bauxite, the ore that yields aluminum,\u201d described by Roberta  Smith in the article. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/01\/14\/arts\/design\/14earth.html?_r=1&amp;ref=science\">Read more<\/a> at \u201cAn Artful Environmental Impact Statement\u201d or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/slideshow\/2011\/01\/13\/arts\/20110114-earth.html\">view<\/a> the slide show.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Also, laser-controlled <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.sciencenews.org\/view\/generic\/id\/68860\/title\/Making_a_worm_do_more_than_squirm\">worms<\/a>, penguin <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/2011\/110112\/full\/news.2011.15.html\">tracking<\/a>, ancient mass <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2011\/01\/biodiversity-carbon-cycle\/\">extinctions<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wanderlustimages.com\/blog\/2011\/01\/12\/my-greatest-adventure-as-a-wildlife-photographer-2\/\">images<\/a> of climate change and polar bears, thoughts on <a href=\"http:\/\/evol-eco.blogspot.com\/2011\/01\/who-is-scientist-i-am-scientist-bees-of.html\">what makes a scientist<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.maximoriera.com\/html\/projects.php\">marine-life-inspired furniture<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/zoologirl.southernfriedscience.com\/?p=982\">baby bats<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-1344988\/Crowded-baby-bat-clinic-barometer-Australias-bad-weather.html\">rescued<\/a> from the devastating <a href=\"http:\/\/news.discovery.com\/earth\/australia-floods-satellite-photos-110113.html\">floods in Australia<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Video games that guide the movement of paramecia, dogs trained to aid in data collection, the evolution of seeds in the Amazon Rainforest, environmental degradation captured as art and the successful rescue of more than 100 bats stranded by the devastating floods in Australia. Here are stories in ecology for the third week in January 2011. PAC-mecium: Stanford University researchers&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[601,457,3,1126,1127,639,80,1128,1129,1130,517,872,1016,74],"class_list":["post-4545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research","tag-amazon","tag-art","tag-bats","tag-degradation","tag-dogs","tag-environmental-art","tag-jellyfish","tag-population-distribution","tag-rescue","tag-scat","tag-seed-size","tag-seeds","tag-video-game","tag-wildlife"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4545"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4545\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/esablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}