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	<title>Cerrado &#8211; Field Talk</title>
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	<description>audio interviews take you into the field with ecologists</description>
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		<title>The abandoned mutualist: When ants take their business elsewhere</title>
		<link>/fieldtalk/the-abandoned-mutualist-when-ants-take-their-business-elsewhere/</link>
					<comments>/fieldtalk/the-abandoned-mutualist-when-ants-take-their-business-elsewhere/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[liza]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 21:07:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Field Talk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cerrado]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ESA Ecology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Heraldo Vasconcelos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mutualism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[symbiosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tropical]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Ant-plant mutualisms are ubiquitous in tropical areas. In these examples of cooperation in nature, plants provide nutrition and shelter for ants that live on their leaves and branches. In return, the ants provide defense, kicking out (or even killing) any<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span> <span class="read-more"><a href="/fieldtalk/the-abandoned-mutualist-when-ants-take-their-business-elsewhere/">Read more &#8250;</a></span>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/fieldtalk/wp-admin/DSC08089"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-165" style="margin: 5px 10px;" title="DSC08089_s" alt="DSC08089_s" src="/fieldtalk/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/DSC08089_s.JPG" width="255" height="226" srcset="/fieldtalk/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/DSC08089_s.JPG 377w, /fieldtalk/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/DSC08089_s-300x265.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px" /></a>Ant-plant mutualisms are ubiquitous in tropical areas. In these examples of cooperation in nature, plants provide nutrition and shelter for ants that live on their leaves and branches. In return, the ants provide defense, kicking out (or even killing) any herbivores that try to eat the plant. The evolution of this relationship suggests that both species now need each other for survival. But <a href="https://sites.google.com/site/heraldovasconceloslabpage/" target="_blank">Heraldo Vasconcelos</a> of the University of Uberlandia in Brazil noticed something strange: in some populations of an ant-plant in the genus <em>Tococa</em>, plants lacked ant mutualists. Join us as he tells us about his paper in the September issue of <em>Ecology</em>, taking us on a trip into the Brazilian cerrado, where the plight of the antless ant-plants might not be so bad after all.</p>
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