{"id":416,"date":"2013-03-18T16:23:05","date_gmt":"2013-03-18T16:23:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history2\/?p=416"},"modified":"2025-07-10T16:12:05","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T16:12:05","slug":"the-1917-directory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/2013\/03\/the-1917-directory\/","title":{"rendered":"The 1917 Directory"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Information on the first two cohorts of ESA members (284 Charter Members plus 23 members elected at the December 1916 meeting) was published in the ESA\u00a0Bulletin 1(3)\u00a0in early 1917. This \u201cHandbook\u201d offers a fascinating glimpse of information abstracted from information provided by the members themselves in response to eight questions. <a href=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/1917-ESA-directory.pdf\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View the Handbook<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>On what ecological topics have you published papers?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In what ecological subjects have you a special interest, or work in progress?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In what localities have you carried on ecological work?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>With what regions are you slightly familiar?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In what taxonomic groups are you particularly interested? (italics indicate willingness to identify material in that group).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>With what experimental methods have you had the most experience?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>With what field instruments have you worked?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div>Members were also asked to provide their degrees or position. Some of the results of this survey are listed on the <a href=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/original-esa-members\/\">Original Members page<\/a>.<br>Victor Shelford, first ESA president, summarized the 1917 members by subdiscipline, as follows:\n<div style=\"padding-left:1em; padding-top:.5em;\">88 plant ecology<br>86 animal ecology<br>43 forestry<br>39 entomology<br>14 marine ecology<br>12 agriculture<br>7 plant physiology<br>4 plant pathology<br>4 climatology<br>4 geology<br>3 animal parasitology<br>3 soil physics<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<figure data-wp-context='{\"imageId\":\"6a363e0d12289\"}' data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6a363e0d12289\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"579\" height=\"550\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/history-preprod\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/94\/2013\/03\/ESApiegraph.bmp\" alt=\"Illustrative pie chart.\" class=\"wp-image-423 img-fluid\"><button class=\"lightbox-trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" data-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\" data-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\"><\/path>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Graph of other organizations <\/em><em id=\"__mceDel\"><em id=\"__mceDel\">to which early ESA members belonged.<\/em><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Information on the first two cohorts of ESA members (284 Charter Members plus 23 members elected at the December 1916 meeting) was published in the ESA\u00a0Bulletin 1(3)\u00a0in early 1917. This \u201cHandbook\u201d offers a fascinating glimpse of information abstracted from information provided by the members themselves in response to eight questions. View the Handbook. Members were also asked to provide their&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11104,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156],"tags":[33,110],"class_list":["post-416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historical-review","tag-1917-directory","tag-resources"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11104"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=416"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9362,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416\/revisions\/9362"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/history\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}