{"id":3172,"date":"2015-04-13T14:37:51","date_gmt":"2015-04-13T14:37:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/?page_id=3172"},"modified":"2015-04-13T14:37:51","modified_gmt":"2015-04-13T14:37:51","slug":"resources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/toolkits\/pollinator\/resources\/","title":{"rendered":"Resources"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><strong>Key Journals<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p>Ambio: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ambio.kva.se\/\"><em>http:\/\/www.ambio.kva.se\/<\/em><\/a> (accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics: <a href=\"http:\/\/ecolsys.annualreviews.org\/\"><em>http:\/\/ecolsys.annualreviews.org<\/em><\/a> (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Annual Review of Entomology: <a href=\"http:\/\/ento.annualreviews.org\/\"><em>http:\/\/ento.annualreviews.org<\/em><\/a> (accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>BioScience: http:\/\/www.aibs.org\/bioscience (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Conservation Biology: http:\/\/conbio.net\/scb\/Publications\/ConsBio (accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Ecology: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esajournals.org\/esaonline\/?request=index-html\"><em>http:\/\/www.esajournals.org\/esaonline\/?request=index-html<\/em><\/a> (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Economic Entomology: http:\/\/www.entsoc.org\/pubs\/periodicals\/jee\/index.htm (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Journal of Apicultural Research incorporating Bee World: http:\/\/www.ibra.org.uk (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<p>Nature: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/\"><em>http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature<\/em><\/a> (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<pre><strong>Some of the Key Players<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p>Bat Conservation International<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>P.O. Box 162603, Austin, TX 78716 \u2022 (512) 327-9721 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:batinfo@batcon.org\">batinfo@batcon.org<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em>http:\/\/www.batcon.org <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Center for Plant Conservation<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166-0299 \u2022 (314) 577-9450 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:cpc@mobot.org\">cpc@mobot.org<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mobot.org\/CPC\/welcome.html\">http:\/\/www.mobot.org\/CPC\/welcome.html<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>National Fish and Wildlife Foundation<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1120 Connecticut Ave. NW, Suite 900, Washington, DC 20036 \u2022 (202) 857-0166 \u2022 <em>http:\/\/www.nfwf.org <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>North American Pollinator Protection Campaign<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>c\/o Coevolution Institute, 423 Washington Street, 5<sup>th<\/sup> Floor, San Francisco, CA 94111 \u2022 (415) 362-1137 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:info@ser.org\">info@nappc.org<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nappc.org\/\">http:\/\/www.nappc.org<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Plant Conservation Initiative \u2013 Bureau of Land Management<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1849 C Street NW, LSB-204, Washington, DC 20240 \u2022 (202) 452-0392 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:olivia_kwong@blm.gov\">plant@plantconservation.org<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/plants\/\">http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/plants<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pollinator Conervation Consortium \u2013 Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2021 North Kinney Road, Tuscon, AZ 85743 \u2022 (520) 833-2702 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:info@desertmuseum.orgg\">info@desertmuseum.orgg<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em>http:\/\/www.desertmuseum.org\/pollination\/introduction.php <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Society for Ecological Restoration<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>285 W. 18th Street, Suite 1, Tucson, Arizona 85701 \u2022 (520) 622-5485 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:info@ser.org\">info@ser.org<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ser.org\/\">http:\/\/www.ser.org<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Sonoran Arthropod Studies Institute<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2114 W. Grant Road, #39, Tucson, AZ 85745 \u2022 (520) 883-3945 \u2022 email: <em><a href=\"mailto:members@sasionline.org\">Members@SASIonline.org<\/a><\/em> \u2022 <em>http:\/\/www.sasionline.org <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>US Department of Agriculture<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>14th &amp; Independence Ave. SW. Washington, D.C. 20250 \u2022 <em>http:\/\/www.usda.gov <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>4828 SE Hawthorne Boulevard, Portland, OR 97215 \u2022 (503) 232-6639 \u2022 email: <em>info@xerces.org<\/em> \u2022 <em>http:\/\/www.xerces.org <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><strong>Some Researchers in the Field<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p>Coro Arizmendi, Laboratorio de Ecologia, UNAM, Mexico<\/p>\n<p>John Ascher, American Museum of Natural History<\/p>\n<p>Judith Bronstein, University of Arizona<\/p>\n<p>Jim Cane, USDA-ARS Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory<\/p>\n<p>Sarah Corbet, University of Cambridge, UK<\/p>\n<p>Brian Danforth, Cornell University<\/p>\n<p>Ben Darvill, University of Stirling, UK<\/p>\n<p>Thomas Emmel, University of Florida<\/p>\n<p>Gordon Frankie, University of California, Berkeley<\/p>\n<p>David Goulson, University of Southampton, UK<\/p>\n<p>Rogel Villaneuva Gutierrez, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Mexico<\/p>\n<p>David Inouye, University of Maryland<\/p>\n<p>Steve Javorek, Agriculture Canada, Kentsville, Nova Scotia<\/p>\n<p>Carol Kearns, University of Colorado-Boulder<\/p>\n<p>Peter Kevan, University of Guelph, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Claire Kremen, University of California, Berkeley<\/p>\n<p>Gretchen LeBuhn, San Francisco State University<\/p>\n<p>Rodrigo Medellin, Instituto de Ecologia, UNAM, Mexico<\/p>\n<p>Jane Memmott, Uniersity of Bristol, UK<\/p>\n<p>Charles Michener, University of Kansas<\/p>\n<p>Juliet Osborne, Rothamsted Research, UK<\/p>\n<p>Christopher O\u2019Toole, University of Cambridge, UK<\/p>\n<p>Laurence Packer, York University, Canada<\/p>\n<p>David Paton, University of Adelaide, Australia<\/p>\n<p>Simon Potts, University of Reading, UK<\/p>\n<p>David Roubik, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama<\/p>\n<p>Jerry Rozen, Jr., American Museum of Natural History<\/p>\n<p>Ingolf Steffan-Dewenter, University of Goettingen, Germany<\/p>\n<p>Orley \u201cChip\u201d Taylor, University of Kansas<\/p>\n<p>Vincent Tepedino, USDA-ARS Bee Biology Lab, Utah State University<\/p>\n<p>Jeremy Thomas, Centre for Hydrology and Ecology, UK<\/p>\n<p>James Thomson, University of Toronto, Canada<\/p>\n<p>Robbin Thorp, University of California, Davis<\/p>\n<p>Teja Tscharntke, University of Goettingen, Germany<\/p>\n<p>Nickolas Waser, University of California, Riverside<\/p>\n<p>Neal Williams, Bryn Mawr College<\/p>\n<pre><strong>Selected Key Publications<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p>Allen-Wardell, G., et al. 1998. The potential consequences of pollinator declines on the conservation of biodiversity and stability of food crop yields. <em>Conservation Biology<\/em> 12: 8\u201317.<\/p>\n<p>Barth, F. 1985. <em>Insects and Flowers: The Biology of a Partnership.<\/em> Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Buchmann, S.L., and G.P. Nabhan. 1996. <em>The Forgotten Pollinators.<\/em> Washington, DC: Island Press.<\/p>\n<p>Butz Huryn, V.M. 1997. Ecological impacts of introduced honey bees. <em>The Quarterly Review of Biology<\/em> 72(3): 275\u2013297.<\/p>\n<p>Kearns, C.A., D.W. Inouye, and N. Waser. 1998. Endangered mutualisms: the conservation of plant-pollinator interactions. <em>Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics<\/em> 29: 83\u2013112.<\/p>\n<p>Kearns, C.A., and D. Inouye. 1997. Pollinators, flowering plants and conservation biology. <em>BioScience<\/em> 47: 297\u2013397.<\/p>\n<p>Matheson, A., S.L. Buchmann, C. O\u2019Toole, P. Westrich, and I.H. Williams (Eds). 1996. <em>The Conservation of Bees<\/em>. London: Academic Press.<\/p>\n<p>Nabhan, G.P., and S.L. Buchmann. 1997. Services provided by pollinators. In: Daily, G. (Ed). <em>Nature\u2019s Services.<\/em> Washington, DC: Island Press. pp. 133\u2013150.<\/p>\n<p>NRC. National Research Council. 2006. <em>Status of Pollinators in North America<\/em>. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.<\/p>\n<p>Southwick, E.E., and L. Southwick, Jr. 1992. Estimating the economic value of honey bees as agricultural pollinators in the United States. <em>Economic Entomology<\/em> 85(3): 621\u2013633.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Selected Key Websites<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bat Conservation International, <em>http:\/\/www.batcon.org <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Practical guidance about protecting and providing habitat for bats.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Operation Ruby Throat, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rubythroat.org\/\">http:\/\/www.rubythroat.org<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Information about the biology and conservation of hummingbirds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pollinator Partnership, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pollinator.org\/\">http:\/\/www.pollinator.org<\/a> <\/em>(accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A significant collection of information and conservation resources for many different land uses. A project of the North American Pollinator Protection Campaign.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>USDA-ARS <em>Pollinating Insect- Biology, Management, Systematics Research<\/em> <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.loganbeelab.usu.edu\/\">http:\/\/www.LoganBeeLab.usu.edu<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Focuses primarily on pollinator research with bees, and their importance to agriculture.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII), <a href=\"http:\/\/pollinators.nbii.gov\/portal\/server.pt\">http:\/\/pollinators.nbii.gov\/portal\/server.pt<\/a> (Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Provides access to information on the biology, ecology, conservation status, and threats to native pollinators, pollinator-dependent species, and pollinator habitats in the United States and abroad. Developed in partnership with the Ecological Society of America.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>US Fish &amp; Wildlife Service,<\/p>\n<p><em>http:\/\/www.fws.gov\/pollinators <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>General facts about pollinators, with good information about the threat and impact of pesticides.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xerces.org\/\">http:\/\/www.xerces.org<\/a> <\/em>(Accessed 5 May 2007)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Extensive resources and information materials on protecting pollinator insects and providing habitat in many land uses types, including farms, golf courses, parks, natural areas, and gardens.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><strong>Books, Articles, and Reports<\/strong><\/pre>\n<p>Allen-Wardell, G. et al. 1998. The potential consequences of pollinator declines on the conservation of biodiversity and stability of food crop yields. <em>Conservation Biology<\/em> 12: 8\u201317.<\/p>\n<p>Banack, S.A. 1998. Diet selection and resource use by flying foxes (Genus <em>Pteropus<\/em>). <em>Ecology<\/em> 79(6): 1949\u20131967.<\/p>\n<p>Barth, F. 1985. <em>Insects and Flowers: The Biology of a Partnership.<\/em> Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Bond, W.J. 1995. Assessing the risk of plant extinction due to pollinator and disperser failure. In: Lawton, J.G., and R. M. May (Eds). <em>Extinction Rates. <\/em>Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. pp. 131\u2013143.<\/p>\n<p>Bond, W.J. 1994. Do mutualisms matter? Assessing the impact of pollinator and disperser disruption on plant extinction. <em>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London <\/em>Series B 344: 83\u201390.<\/p>\n<p>Bronstein, J.L. 1994. The plant-pollinator landscape. In: Hansson, L., I. Fahrig, and G. Merriam (Eds). <em>Mosaic Landscapes and Ecological Processes. <\/em>London, UK: Chapman and Hall. pp. 256\u2013288.<\/p>\n<p>Buchmann, S.L. 1996. Competition between honey bees and native bees in the Sonoran Desert and global bee conservation issues. In: Matheson, A., C. O\u2019Toole, S. Buchmann, P. Westrick, and I. Williams (Eds). <em>The Conservation of Bees. <\/em>New York: Academic Press. pp. 125\u2013142.<\/p>\n<p>Buchmann, S.L., and G.P. Nabhan. 1996. <em>The Forgotten Pollinators.<\/em> Washington, DC: Island Press.<\/p>\n<p>Burd, M. 1994. Bateman\u2019s principle and plant reproduction: the role of pollen limitation in fruit and seed set. <em>Botanical Review<\/em> 60(1): 83\u2013112.<\/p>\n<p>Burger, W.C. 1981. Why are there so many flowering plants? <em>BioScience<\/em> 31(8): 572\u2013580.<\/p>\n<p>Butz Huryn, V.M. 1997. Ecological impacts of introduced honey bees. <em>The Quarterly Review of Biology<\/em> 72(3): 275\u2013297.<\/p>\n<p>Cane, J.H. 1997. Lifetime monetary value of individual pollinators: the bee <em>Habropoda laboriosa <\/em>at rabbiteye blueberry (<em>Vaccinium ashei <\/em>Reade). <em>Acta Horticulturae<\/em> 446: 67\u201370.<\/p>\n<p>Corbet, S. 1996. Which bees do plants need? In: Matheson, A., C. O\u2019Toole, S. Buchmann, P. Westrick, and I. Williams (Eds). <em>The Conservation of Bees. <\/em>New York: Academic Press. pp. 105\u2013113.<\/p>\n<p>Corbet, S., I.H. Williams, J.L. Osborne 1991. Bees and the pollination of crops and wild flowers in the European Community. <em>Bee World<\/em> 72: 47\u201359.<\/p>\n<p>Costanza, R., and C. Folke. 1997. Valuing ecosystem services with efficiency, fairness and sustainability as goals. In: Daily, G. (Ed). <em>Nature\u2019s Services.<\/em> Washington DC: Island Press. pp. 49\u201368.<\/p>\n<p>Eardley, C., D. Roth, J. Clarke, S. Buchmann, and B. Gemmill (Eds). 2006. <em>Pollinators and Pollination. A resource Book for Policy and Practice.<\/em> African Pollinators Initiative, Pretoria, South Africa. 77 pp.<\/p>\n<p>Faegri, K., and L. van der Pijl. 1971. <em>The Principles of Pollination Ecology.<\/em> Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press.<\/p>\n<p>Fleming, T. 1993. Plant-visiting bats. <em>American Scientist<\/em> 81: 460\u2013467.<\/p>\n<p>Folke, C., C. Perrings, J.A. McNeely, N. Myers. 1993. Biodiversity conservation with a human face: ecology, economics and policy. <em>Ambio<\/em> 22(2\u20133): 62\u201363.<\/p>\n<p>Free, J.B. 1993. <em>Insect Pollination of Crops.<\/em> London, UK: Academic Press.<\/p>\n<p>Fujita, M.S., and M. Tuttle. 1991. Flying foxes: threatened animals of key ecological and economic importance. <em>Conservation Biology<\/em> 5(4): 455\u2013461.<\/p>\n<p>Goulson, D. 2003. Conserving wild bees for crop pollination. <em>Food, Agriculture &amp; Environment<\/em> 1(1): 142-144.<\/p>\n<p>Goulson, D. 2003. <em>Bumblebees. Behaviour and Ecology<\/em>. Oxford University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Groom, M.J. 1998. Allee effects limit population viability of an annual plant. <em>American Naturalist<\/em> 151(6): 487\u2013496.<\/p>\n<p>Gross, C.L., and D. Mackay. 1998. Honeybees reduce fitness in the pioneer shrub <em>Melastoma affine<\/em> (Melastomataceae). <em>Biological Conservation<\/em> 86: 169\u2013178.<\/p>\n<p>Hammond, P.C., and J.C. Miller. 1998. Comparison of the biodiversity of Lepidoptera within three forested ecosystems. <em>Annals of the Entomological Society of America<\/em> 91(3): 323\u2013328.<\/p>\n<p>Hill, J.K., C.D. Thomas, R. Fox, M.G. Telfer, S.G. Willis, J. Asher, and B. Huntley. 2002. Responses of butterflies to twentieth century climate warming: implications for future ranges. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B<\/em> 269:2163-2171.<\/p>\n<p>Hubbell, S. 1997. Trouble with honey bees. <em>Natural History<\/em> 5\/97: 32\u201343.<\/p>\n<p>Ingram, M., G.P. Nabhan, S.L. Buchmann. 1996. <em>Ten Essential Reasons to Protect the Birds and the Bees: How an Impending Pollination Crisis Threatens Plants and the Food on Your Table<\/em>. Forgotten Pollinators Campaign. Tucson, AZ: Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum.<\/p>\n<p>Janzen, D.H. 1979. How to be a fig. <em>Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics<\/em> 10: 13\u201351.<\/p>\n<p>Johansen, C.A. 1977. Pesticides and pollinators. <em>Annual Review of Entomology<\/em> 22: 177\u2013192.<\/p>\n<p>Johansen, C.A., and D.F. Mayer. 1990. <em>Pollinator Protection<\/em>. Cheshire, CT: Wicwas Press.<\/p>\n<p>Kearns, C.A. 2001. North American dipteran pollinators: assessing their value and conservation status. <em>Conservation Ecology<\/em> 5(1):5. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.consecol.org\/vol5\/iss1\/art5\">http:\/\/www.consecol.org\/vol5\/iss1\/art5<\/a> (Accessed May 5 2007).<\/p>\n<p>Kearns, C.A., D.W. Inouye, and N. Waser. 1998. Endangered mutualisms: the conservation of plant-pollinator interactions. <em>Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics<\/em> 29: 83\u2013112.<\/p>\n<p>Kearns, C.A., and D.W. Inouye. 1993. <em>Techniques for Pollination Biologists.<\/em> Niwot, CO: University Press of Colorado.<\/p>\n<p>Kearns, C.A., and D. Inouye. 1997. Pollinators, flowering plants and conservation biology. <em>BioScience<\/em> 47: 297\u2013397.<\/p>\n<p>Klein, A.M., B.E. Vaissiere, J.H. Cane, I. Steffan-Dewenter, S.A. Cunningham, C. Kremen, and T. Tscharntke. 2007. Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B<\/em> 274: 303-313.<\/p>\n<p>Kevan, P.G. 1991. Pollination: Keystone process in sustainable global productivity. <em>Acta Horticulturae <\/em>288: 103\u2013109.<\/p>\n<p>Kevan, P.G. 1975. Pollination and environmental conservation. <em>Environmental Conservation<\/em> 2(4): 293\u2013297.<\/p>\n<p>Kremen, C., N.M. Williams, R.L. Bugg, J.P. Fay, and R.W. Thorp. 2004. The area requirements of an ecosystem service: crop pollination by native bee communities in California. <em>Ecology Letters<\/em> 7: 1109-1119.<\/p>\n<p>Kremen, C., N.M. Williams, and R.W. Thorp. 2002. Crop pollination from native bees at risk from agricultural intensification. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em> 99(26): 16812-16816.<\/p>\n<p>Kunzmann, M.R., et al. 1995. Africanized bees in North America. In: LaRoe, E.T., G.S. Farris, C.E. Puckett, P.D. Doran, and M.J. Mac. (Eds). <em>Our Living Resources<\/em>. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Biological Service. pp. 448-451.<\/p>\n<p>Losey, J.E., and M. Vaughan. 2006. The economic value of ecological services provided by insects. <em>BioScience<\/em> 56(4): 311-323.<\/p>\n<p>Matheson, A., S.L. Buchmann, C. O\u2019Toole, P. Westrich, and I. H. Williams (Eds). 1996. <em>The Conservation of Bees.<\/em> New York, NY: Academic Press.<\/p>\n<p>McFrederick, Q.S., and G. LeBuhn. 2006. Are urban parks refuges for bumble bees Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)? <em>Biological Conservation<\/em> 129:372-382.<\/p>\n<p>Myers, N. 1993. Biodiversity and the precautionary principle. <em>Ambio<\/em> 22(2\u20133): 74\u201379.<\/p>\n<p>Nabhan, G.P., and S.L. Buchmann. 1997. Services provided by pollinators. In: Daily, G. (Ed). <em>Nature\u2019s Services.<\/em> Washington DC: Island Press. pp.133\u2013150.<\/p>\n<p>Nabhan, G.P. 1996. <em>Pollinator Redbook Vol. 1: Global List of Threatened Vertebrate Wildlife Species Serving as Pollinators for Crops and Wild Plants<\/em>. Tuscon, AZ: Arizona-Sonoran Desert Museum.<\/p>\n<p>Nabhan, G.P. and T. Fleming. 1993. The conservation of New World mutualisms. <em>Conservation Biology<\/em> 7(3): 457\u2013459.<\/p>\n<p>Nason, J.D., E. Allen Herre, and J.L. Hamrick. 1998. The breeding structure of a tropical keystone plant resource. <em>Nature<\/em> 391: 685\u2013687.<\/p>\n<p>NRC. National Research Council. 2006. <em>Status of Pollinators in North America<\/em>. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.<\/p>\n<p>Osborne, J.L., I.H. Williams, and S.A. Corbet. 1991. Bees, pollination and habitat change in the European community. <em>Bee World<\/em> 72: 99\u2013119.<\/p>\n<p>Parmesan, C., N. Ryrholm, C. Stefanescu,\u00a0J.K. Hill,\u00a0C.D. Thomas,\u00a0H. Descimon,\u00a0B. Huntley,\u00a0L. Kaila,\u00a0J. Kullberg,\u00a0T. Tammaru,\u00a0W.J. Tennent,\u00a0J.A. Thomas, M. Warren.1999. Poleward shifts in geographical ranges of butterfly species associated with regional warming. <em>Nature<\/em> 399: 579\u2013583.<\/p>\n<p>Peterson, S.S., C.R. Baird, and R.M. Bitner. 1992. Current status of the alfalfa leafcutting bee, <em>Megachile rotundata<\/em>, as a pollinator of alfalfa seed. <em>Bee Science<\/em> 2: 135\u2013142.<\/p>\n<p>Prescott-Allen, C., and R. Prescott-Allen 1986. <em>The First Resource: Wild Species in the North American Economy.<\/em> New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.<\/p>\n<p>Procter, M., P. Yeo, and A. Lack. 1996. <em>The Natural History of Pollination<\/em>. Portland, OR: Timber Press. 487 pp.<\/p>\n<p>Pratt, N.C., and A.M. Peters. 1995. Pollination: the art and science of floral sexuality. <em>Zoogoer<\/em> 24(4).<\/p>\n<p>Pywell, R.F., E.A. Warman, C. Carvell, T.H. Sparks, L.V. Dicks, D. Bennett, A. Wright, C.N.R. Critchley, and A. Sherwood. 2005. Providing foraging resources for bumblebees in intensively farmed landscapes. <em>Biological Conservation<\/em> 121: 479-494.<\/p>\n<p>Rathcke, B.J. and E.S. Jules. 1993. Habitat fragmentation and plant-pollinator interactions. <em>Current Science<\/em> 65(3): 273\u2013277.<\/p>\n<p>Reid, W.V. 2001. Capturing the Value of Ecosystem Services to Protect Biodiversity. In: Hollowell V.C. (Ed). 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Communicating Ecosystem Services Pollination Toolkit: Pollination Resources. Updated January 10, 2008.Online at <a href=\"https:\/\/esa.org\/ecoservices\">www.esa.org\/ecoservices<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 Key Journals Ambio: http:\/\/www.ambio.kva.se\/ (accessed 5 May 2007) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics: http:\/\/ecolsys.annualreviews.org (Accessed 5 May 2007) Annual Review of Entomology: http:\/\/ento.annualreviews.org (accessed 5 May 2007) BioScience: http:\/\/www.aibs.org\/bioscience (Accessed 5 May 2007) Conservation Biology: http:\/\/conbio.net\/scb\/Publications\/ConsBio (accessed 5 May 2007) Ecology: http:\/\/www.esajournals.org\/esaonline\/?request=index-html (Accessed 5 May 2007) Economic Entomology: http:\/\/www.entsoc.org\/pubs\/periodicals\/jee\/index.htm (Accessed 5 May 2007) Journal of Apicultural Research incorporating&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"parent":3158,"menu_order":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3172","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3172\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esa.org\/seeds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}